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Estonia's Silmet benefiting from high prices of rare earth metals |
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BNS - According to Tiit Vahi, one of the owners of the Silmet group of Estonia that has emerged as the only producer of rare earth metals in the world outside China, the prices of rare earth metals on the world market will remain high for a couple of years to come.
Nearly 95 percent of all the world's rare earth metals are produced in China and the rest at Silmet, a company based in the northeast Estonian town Sillamae.
Vahi told Eesti Paevaleht in an interview that Silmet's situation is unique in that the Chinese no longer want to supply rare earth metals to parties outside China. The plants in California and Australia that were closed because of cheap supply from China can be opened again only in about four years, said Vahi, former prime minister of Estonia.
"With their cheap output the Chinese achieved a monopoly standing, after which they introduced export quotas and restrictions, and since rare earth metals are needed in high tech production, prices skyrocketed. That happened at the end of last year and at the beginning of this year. Silmet's position became interesting. There are stocks also elsewhere in the world, but plants outside China have been closed, the competence of processing has been lost. It takes from three to four years to re-launch a plant," Vahi explained.
"Right now Silmet is faced with a big challenge, because it has happened that 100 percent of the rare earth metals extracted outside of China come from us. We're now discussing among ourselves and with partners how to make use of this unique situation," said Vahi.
Silmet can increase its output severalfold shortly because the production line set up in the 1990s allows to do it without major additional investments.
"I think that prices will remain high for a couple of years. Then new plants will go into work and China will ease export quotas, and a new cycle will begin," Vahi said. "China will probably change its export policy to put the brakes on the opening of new plants," he added.
Silmet Group hired 30-40 more people during the crisis. "Our thinking was that after the crisis life will get better again and we'll need specialists again. We pulled together extras and bonuses, but didn't send people to the street," Vahi said.
Sales by Silmet dropped to 382 million kroons (EUR 24.4 mln) last year from 489 million kroons in 2008.
Rare earth elements, or rare earth metals, are a collection of seventeen chemical elements in the periodic table that are used in the manufacture of a variety of products ranging from high-temperature superconductors, lasers, fluorescent lamps and x-ray machines to ceramic capacitors and self-cleaning ovens.
(EUR 1 = EEK 15.65) |
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Last Updated on Monday, 25 October 2010 15:32 |
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More Belarus oil imports from Venezuela going through Estonia's Muuga port |
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BNS - A little more than half a million tons of crude oil from Venezuela has been unloaded at the Muuga port just outside the Estonian capital Tallinn in recent months for shipment to Belarus by rail, Aripaev reported.
BNS reported in July about the arrival of the first tanker with Venezuelan oil at Muuga. According to different international news sources the amount of crude forwarded to Belarus then was 80,000 tons.
Aripaev observed that ports in Latvia, Lithuania and Ukraine are competing with Muuga for the Belarus import shipments. Only facilities in Odessa, Ukraine, which have accepted more than 700,000 tons so far, are capable of competing with Muuga.
"The reason why Belarus chose Muuga port for its oil transit is the immediate readiness of the infrastructure, terminal and railway of the Muuga port for the provision of such service," said Port of Tallinn Board Chairman Ain Kaljurand. "All the other ports must make additional investments for it," the CEO of the state company that runs Muuga port added.
As Port of Tallinn has learned, Belarus is planning to import about 10 million tons of crude from Venezuela next year. It is not known yet which ports it will use. In great likelihood Belarus is testing different options at this point and the eventual decision will not necessarily be in favor of a single port, Kaljurand said.
In recent years transit of liquid fuels via Muuga has amounted to 18-20 million tons annually, Aripaev said. Venezuelan oil has been moving via the terminal formerly owned by Eurodek Synergy OU, which was acquired by Mercuria Energy Asset Management B.V. in December last year and now bears the name Vesta.
Aripaev added that the port of Riga must perform several additional works, such as increase its depth, to be able to accept Venezuelan oil. |
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Last Updated on Monday, 25 October 2010 15:32 |
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Port of Tallinn the fastest growing port in Eastern Baltic |
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BBN - Port of Tallinn was the fastest-growing port in Eastern Baltic by its nine-months cargo handling, according to figures reported by The Lithuania Tribune.
In comparison of nine-month 2010 results with the nine months of 2009, Port of Tallinn increased its cargo turnover 16.8% from 23.3 million tons to 27.2 million tons.
Second-fastest growth (16%) was posted by Ust-Luga in Russia that handled 8.3 million tons of cargo, up from 7.1 million tons a year earlier.
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Last Updated on Friday, 22 October 2010 08:17 |
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Tallinn Airport CEO: we are talking to two Chinese airlines |
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BBN - Rein Loik, chairman of Tallinn Airport, said this week at a meeting with members of the parliamentary committee on economic affairs that the airport was actively working on the plan to turn Tallinn into the main hub in Northern Europe for Asia-bound flights.
Responding to the idea put forward by MPs that Tallinn as the closest EU capital to China must make better use of its favourable location and developed infrastructure, Loik confirmed that Tallinn Airport has held talks with two Chinese airlines.
Erik Sakkov, board member of Tallinn Airport, said today to aripaev.ee that the success of Finnair in Helsinki shows that the plan was realistic. "But it is difficult to say what is the likelihood that Estonia will become a similar hub," he said.
"We are working in this direction, but if something is agreed, it is the airlines themselves that will announce it," said Sakkov about the airport's efforst to attract Asian airlines to Tallinn. Sakkov did not specify which Chinese airlines Tallinn Airport has been negoatiating with.
Sakkov added that while in nine months, Tallinn Airport served just over one million passengers, the full-year target for next year is 1.8 million.
Read more: http://bbn.ee/article/2010/10/20/Tallinn_Airport_CEO_we_are_talking_to_two_Chinese_airlines |
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Last Updated on Thursday, 21 October 2010 08:07 |
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US Law Enforcement Equipped with Estonian Drug Testing Technology |
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ERR - A drug test Invented by Estonians is gaining popularity, and has been used for the last three years in US courts to give rulings for 4,000 suspects.
The NTX2000 drug testing kit is produced by high-tech company NarTest. The device has a special lamp that excites molecules of a given sample under investigation. As the molecules return to their normal, unexcited condition, a detector measures the intensity of fluorescence levels at various wave lengths, wrote Postimees. Software is used to identify a particular chemical’s reaction to the ultraviolet light.
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Last Updated on Thursday, 21 October 2010 08:03 |
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Construction to Begin on Baltics' Biggest Nano-lab |
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ERR - The Tartu Teaduspark research foundation signed a contract on October 19 with construction company Eviko to begin building what will become the Baltics' largest nanotechnology product development center.Eviko won the contract for the project by presenting the cheapest of eight offers made in the public procurement process. Enterprise Estonia will finance 900,000 euros of the 1.8-million-euro laboratory. Project leaders plan to finish construction next year.
Nanotechnology products include everything from glass, electrodes, gas sensors and micro-tablets with time-release controls for the medical and cosmetics industries.
Nanotechnology is one of the most rapidly developing and promising technology sectors, Tartu Teaduspark wrote in a press release.
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Last Updated on Thursday, 21 October 2010 08:02 |
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University of Tartu Lays Cornerstone for Biotech Center |
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ERR - The University of Tartu began building its new biotechnology center, comprising the Estonian Biocentre, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, and Genome Centre.
The project is supported with 7.7 million euros in EU structural funds. |
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Last Updated on Wednesday, 20 October 2010 07:40 |
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Estonian economy minister to open Ensto factory in Tallinn on Friday |
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BNS - Estonian Minister of Economy and Communications Juhan Parts and CEO of the Finnish electrical equipment maker Ensto Timo Miettinen will on Friday open Ensto's Tallinn factory in the Lasnamae industrial park.
In summer 2009 Ensto relocated two plants from Poland to its facility in Keila some 40 kilometers from Tallinn.
Ensto is an international industrial group whose main business is the development, production and marketing of electrical equipment. It employs around 1,300 people in 18 European and Asian countries. |
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Last Updated on Tuesday, 19 October 2010 15:32 |
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Estonia's Expo 2010 Pavilion Collects 100,000 Ideas for Urban Improvement |
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ERR - The Estonia pavilion at Expo 2010 in Shanghai has collected over 100,000 suggestions for improving the world's cities, Foreign Minister Urmas Paet announced during a visit to the event on Monday.
Over the course of the Expo, which operates from May through October, the Estonian pavilion has featured large, colorful piggybanks where visitors can "make their voice be heard regarding urbanization [...] and look for solutions to topics related to growing cities," as the official literature reads. The idea is in keeping with the Expo's overall theme, "Better City - Better Life."
The suggestions collected will eventually be made public on the savecity.org website, the minister said.
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Last Updated on Tuesday, 19 October 2010 08:51 |
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UK's Sarantel to outsource part of its processes to Elcoteq plant in Estonia |
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BNS - The British miniature antennas maker Sarantel has signed an agreement to outsource its assembly test and supply chain processes to the plant of Elcoteq in the Estonian capital Tallinn.
Sarantel says the agreement is expected to deliver annual production savings of around 0.5 million pounds sterling, with further savings possible through improvements in the manufacturing process, according to a release available via Stockmarketwire.
Production is expected to begin at Elcoteq in November. The group will consolidate its UK operations from two sites to one.
"Over the past few years we have significantly improved the manufacturing process for our antennas and by outsourcing the straightforward parts of the process we will benefit from Elcoteq's expertise, capacity and buying power," Sarantel CEO David Wither was quoted as saying.
Sarantel, based in Wellingborough, UK, designs high-performance antennas for portable wireless devices. To date, the company has shipped over four million antennas for the hand-held navigation, personal and asset tracking, sports and leisure, satellite radio and satellite phones markets. |
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Last Updated on Thursday, 14 October 2010 07:51 |
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Magazine Names Ligi 'Finance Minister of the Year for Emerging Europe' |
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ERR - The London-based magazine Emerging Markets has named Estonian Finance Minister Jürgen Ligi "Finance Minister of the Year for Emerging Europe 2010," citing his ability to steer Estonia's economy "from severe recession to recovery and - against all odds - euro accession." Responding to the award in an article published on the magazine's website on Saturday, Ligi said the honor was "about Estonia's efforts in general, not mine in particular."
"Estonians take a definite pride in their qualities of calmness and reserve, which they feel qualify them as being ‘Nordic' rather than ‘Baltic'," the magazine wrote. "Similarly, finance ministers are supposed to be the politicians who are best at keeping their head in times of crisis. Jurgen Ligi is just such a figure - unflappable and a man not given to making rash decisions."
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Last Updated on Tuesday, 12 October 2010 07:39 |
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French senator praises Estonian budget policy |
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BNS - Philippe Marini, a French senator, praised the Estonian budget policy in the light of the economic crisis, as Estonia managed to build up reserves during several years before the crisis.
Marini, the main rapporteur in the French Senate, said that France was in a different situation, as since 1958 the state budget had had a surplus only twice since 1958.
At the same time serious work is underway for the improvement of the next year's budget position in France, the state is preparing a pension reform and planning budget cuts, Marini Monday told reporters. He added that the government was firm in carrying out its plans and the extensive people's protests against reform plans were a peculiarity of the French political arena.
Marini said that member of the eurozone had to stick to the pact of stability and growth, which means fitting into the Maastricht criteria. Marini explained that in the situation of crisis countries started to support their economies and this brought fiscal policy out of balance. He added that countries themselves had to add guarantees and help their people.
In Marini's opinion the worst period of the economic crisis was over.
French Budget Minister Francois Baroin said in September that the state was planning to bring the budget shortfall to 2 percent of the gross domestic product. Baroin added that the supreme aim was to bring the French budget nearly into a balance. The forecast for the budget shortfall of of the French budget is 7.8 percent. France has promised to bring the budget surplus to the level of 3 percent by 2013. |
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Last Updated on Tuesday, 12 October 2010 07:37 |
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Surveillance software provider Mirasys enters Estonian market |
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BNS - The Finnish company Mirasys, a leading provider of digital CCTV and video surveillance solutions, has opened a representation in the Estonian capital that will be in charge of its Baltic operations.
Mirasys' operations in the Baltic states will be steered by Raul Grigorjev who the company said has more than a decade's experience of security services.
The company has representations in Frankfurt, Bangkok, Barcelona, Johannesburg, Londin, Milan and Paris. Its software controls over 300,000 surveillance cameras across the world. |
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Last Updated on Tuesday, 12 October 2010 07:36 |
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Estonia: Trade grows by nearly third in August |
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BNS - Estonian exports of goods at current prices grew by 37 percent and imports by 34 percent year-on-year in August, the statistics office reports.
The growth of the turnover of exports and imports was faster only in May this year.
In August exports of goods from Estonia amounted to 11.1 billion kroons (EUR 711 mln) and imports totaled 12.2 billion kroons. Year on year, exports increased by three billion kroons and imports by 3.1 billion kroons. Trade grew faster only in May this year when exports soared by 39 percent and imports by 46 percent on annual comparison.
The trade shortfall was 1.1 billion kroons, increasing slightly in comparison with August 2009.
Exports to European Union countries amounted to 7.5 billion kroons, accounting for 67 percent of total exports. Compared to the same month last year, exports to the EU grew by 36 percent. Exports to non-EU countries or the so-called third countries increased by 40 percent.
Imports from the EU totaled 10 billion kroons and made up 82 percent of all imports. On annual comparison imports surged from the EU surged by 38 percent. Imports from third countries grew by 19 percent.
The trade gap with the EU was 2.5 billion kroons whereas trade with third countries showed a surplus of 1.4 billion kroons.
Month on month, exports increased by 2 percent and imports by 6 percent in August.
(EUR 1 = EEK 15.65) |
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Last Updated on Tuesday, 12 October 2010 07:35 |
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Logistics cluster to promote Estonia's opportunities in China, Vietnam |
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BNS - Eesti Logistikaklaster (Estonian Logistics Cluster), a cooperation program of logistics companies, higher schools and specialist associations is now promoting Estonia's logistic location and competition advantages in several cities in China and Vietnam.
Head of Eesti Logistikaklaster Urmas Koiv told BNS that there were meetings with companies operating on the Asian and Northwest Russia course as well as state organizations." We speak about the opportunities of Estonian ports, the railway, the airport, port operators and warehouses, as well as opportunities of creating value added to Estonian products.
In Vietnam representatives of the Logistics Cluster will speak about Estonia in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, or Saigon. In China there will be Estonian road shows in Beijing, Shenzhen and Shanghai.
In Vietnam there will be high-level meetings with the leadership of the country's trade, industry and transport ministers. Besides, there will be meetings with the Vietnamese association of forwarders and the Chamber of Trade and Industry.
Koiv said that nearly 150 potential Vietnamese cooperation partners would take part in seminars and meetings in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi. Among others Eero Pargmae, Deputy Secretary General for Transport of the Ministry for Economic Affairs, Board Chairman of Eesti Raudteee Kaido Simmermann, Commercial Director of the Port of Tallinn Erik Ringma and Board Member of Tallinn Airport Erik Sakkov will take part in a seminar in Ho Chi Minh City.
Koiv said that in China there would be meetings with the world's biggest ocean liners' and logistic companies as well as with representatives of Chinese airlines. On the Estonian side the Estonian ambassador in China helped create contacts. "We will take part in one of the biggest logistic and transport fairs in Shenzhen in China. There will be a visit to the port of Shanghai together with the Estonian president. It is a very tight program," he said.
In Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen nearly 80 existing and new Chinese cooperation partners will take part in the meetings.
Koiv said that in Asia relations developed very slowly. "Asian partners must be visited for years in order that trust and mutual understanding would develop.
Members of the logistics cluster recently also visited Kazakhstan and St. Petersburg and in November they would go to the Netherlands, Amsterdam and Rotterdam. "The companies operating at those ports are our important partners," Koiv said.
He added that different people would speak about Estonia at different meetings. "We have no reserves, we have applied all the people, both from the private and the public sectors, for making the Estonian logistic location better known in the world."
The Logistic Cluster cooperates with the Ministry for Economic Affairs and Communications, the Foreign Ministry and with Enterprise Estonia.
Taking part in the Logistics Cluster program are the Port of Tallinn, Estonian Railway, Tallinn Airport, Sillamae Port, Vopak-EOS, Alexela Logistics, Smarten Logistics, the Association of Estonian Ports, the State Reserves Center, the Paldiski North Port, Esteve Terminal, DBT, Contimer, Bominflot, Tallinn University of Technology and the Mainor High School. |
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Last Updated on Monday, 11 October 2010 07:29 |
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Easyjet to start flying between Tallinn and Liverpool from April |
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BNS - The British airline Easyjet will start flying between Tallinn and Liverpool from April 26 next year.
It appears from Easyjet's web page that there will be flights three times a week; on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Sundays.
Easyjet will be flying from Liverpool to Tallinn in the morning and return in the afternoon.
Erik Sakkov, board member of AS Tallinna Lennujaam (Tallinn Airport), told BNS that extension of Easyjet's operations in Tallinn showed the company 's interest to offer competition, " This is very important news".
Until today Easyjet has been flying on the Tallinn-London route. |
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Last Updated on Friday, 08 October 2010 12:38 |
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Nationwide Entrepreneurship Week Kicks Off in Tallinn |
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ERR - A forum held at the Tallinn University of Technology on Monday was the first of over a hundred seminars, workshops and other events across the country as part of Entrepreneurship Week, a project designed to help would-be business owners get their ideas off the ground. Most Entrepreneurship Week events will be taking place in Tallinn, Tartu, Narva and Pärnu, though some will also be hosted in small towns and rural areas.
According to the national support institution for businesses, Enterprise Estonia, 43 percent of Estonian residents would like to have their own business, although only 8 percent actually do, and 5 percent are considering starting one up, ERR television news reported.
Last year more than 13,000 people took part in Entrepreneurship Week events in Estonia, the HEI innovation journal's website wrote.
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Last Updated on Wednesday, 06 October 2010 08:06 |
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New container ship line to link Tallinn, St. Petersburg with Rotterdam |
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BNS - The container ship operator Sea Connect will start operating a new line, Rotterdam-Tallinn-St. Petersburg-Rotterdam, from Wednesday.
Currently Tschudi Lines runs a once-a-week connection between Estonia and Rotterdam, which is not sufficient to meet the local market's needs for transit operations, the company said.
The transit time from Rotterdam to Tallinn will be four days, a day or two less than now, whereas the transit time to St. Petersburg will be one day.
Sea Connect is a company based in Lithuania that started business in 2007 and currently operates five container ships. The agent for Sea Connect in Estonia is SCS Estonia OU. |
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Last Updated on Tuesday, 05 October 2010 07:59 |
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Statoil Fuel & Retail to set up group's financial center in Estonia |
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BNS - Statoil Fuel & Retail, the parent company of Eesti Statoil, will set up the group's financial center in Tallinn in October.
The unit that is to function as a center of excellence will provide to companies of the group services like financial asset management, liquidity management, centralized financial asset accounting, and financing.
"In the choice of a suitable location for the group's financial center, several important factors such as advanced financial and IT infrastructures and favorable enterprise and taxation environments spoke for Estonia. The decision was also significantly affected by the adoption of euro in Estonia on January 1, 2011," Statoil Fuel & Retail CFO Klaus-Anders Nysteen said.
In connection with the establishment of the financial center Statoil Fuel & Retail made an additional investment of 270 million euros in its Estonian subsidiary Eesti Statoil that will be used to finance the group's companies in all the eight countries in which it has operations at present. Formation of the financial structural unit will continue in coming months as a result of which a subunit coordinating financial services provided to the whole group will be set up at Eesti Statoil.
Kai Realo from the Estonian subsidiary of the group explained to BNS that Statoil Fuel & Retail is increasing the stock capital of Eesti Statoil by 270 million euros, raising it to 280.8 million euros.
The additional investment covers all the expenses related to forming the team of the financial center, Realo said. In her words, Statoil will gradually hire 5-6 finance specialists during the first year.
Statoil Fuel & Retail, the Norway-based oil and gas group, has an extensive retail trade network consisting of around 2,300 service stations and unmanned filling stations in Scandinavia, Poland, the Baltic states and Russia. |
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Last Updated on Monday, 04 October 2010 08:22 |
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Ryanair to launch flights out of Estonian capital on Dec. 13 |
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BNS - The low-cost airline Ryanair will start flights out of Tallinn on Dec. 13, sales and marketing manager Laszlo Tamas said at a news conference in Tallinn on Thursday.
He named Oslo Rygge, Stockholm Skavsta, Dublin, Edinburgh, London Luton, Duesseldorf Weeze and Milan Bergamo as destinations.
Flights to Oslo, Stockholm and Duesseldorf are scheduled to begin on Dec. 13, to Dublin on Dec. 14, to Milan on Dec. 16, and to London and Edinburgh on Jan. 10. Ryanair has bases at all the above-mentioned destinations.
Sale of tickets will start on the website of the carrier on Oct. 1.
Ryanair expects to carry 300,000 passengers annually on the said routes.
Tamas said the new services should help create 300 new jobs in Estonia in both the hotel and the restaurant business. The tourists arriving by Ryanair are expected to leave around 50 million euros in Estonia annually, he observed.
If Ryanair does well in Tallinn during the first six months new destinations can be expected, he added.
One of the main reasons why Ryanair decided to come to Tallinn was the favorable terms offered to companies launching new flights by the local airport operator, Tallinna Lennujaam, Tamas said.
Tallinna Lennujaam CEO Rein Loik told BNS that easy terms will be in effect for five years. The airport charges of a carrier opening new routes will be 75 percent lower than usual and passenger-related expenses will be approximately 50 percent lower.
Loik added that if at present an airline has to pay the airport 10 euros per passenger the fee will come down to seven euros from the new year. The airport operator last lowered fees in April.
Tallinna Lennujaam is working with many airlines to bring new flights to Tallinn, Loik said and voiced the hope that the new flight support program will make Tallinn attractive to carriers.
Ryanair expects to carry 73.5 million passengers on international flights this year. Its passenger numbers totaled 65 million in 2009.
The no-frills carrier that is flying to 14 destinations from the Latvian capital Riga served 850,000 passengers there last year. This year's forecast is 900,000-950,000.
The flights the carrier operates out of Lithuania's second-largest city Kaunas number 19. This year's passenger numbers there are expected to exceed one million. Ryanair has a base in Kaunas.
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Last Updated on Friday, 01 October 2010 07:25 |
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